Pakistan’s Move to End Bilateral Agreements, Including Simla - What’s Next for India?
On 24th April, Thursday, Pakistan decided to mirror India's actions after the terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, in which 26 tourists were killed.
Islamabad has threatened to suspend all bilateral agreements, including the Simla Pact of 1972.
The Simla Pact of 1972 was the first step towards normalising relations between India and Pakistan. It followed the 1971 war, which led to the creation of Bangladesh.
The Simla Agreement was a peace treaty signed between Prime Minister India Gandhi and Pakistan Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in Shimla.
The pact laid down principles for peaceful coexistence and the resolution of disputes through bilateral negotiations.
Pakistan suspending the Simla Agreement would raise questions about the validity of the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir.
Pakistan has closed down the Wagah Border Post and suspended all cross- border transit from India. Those who have crossed with valid endorsement may return before 30th April, 2025.
Pakistan has also suspended all the visas issued to Indian Nationals under SAARC Visa Exemption Scheme, with the exception of Sikh religious Pilgrims.
The Pakistani statement also said that its armed force remain fully capable and prepared to defend it's sovereignty and territorial integrity.