The Supreme Court has directed the Bihar government to make the caste census data publicly accessible, expressing concerns over the potential non-availability of broken-down data to the public after the completion of the caste census. Following the hearing on caste-based enumeration, the Supreme Court instructed the Bihar government on Tuesday to place the caste census data breakdown in the public domain. The Court, delivering its decision after the hearing, voiced apprehension about the non-availability of broken-down data to the public, expressing worry that if specific details were withheld, it might pose challenges for those willing to access the data.

The Supreme Court’s decision comes after the Patna High Court’s order on August 2, 2023, upholding the Bihar government’s decision to conduct a caste-based census. The challenges to the decision were set for a hearing on January 29, during which the Supreme Court took note of the potential impact on public access to the detailed caste census data.

The Court emphasized that the Bihar government should ensure the availability of detailed caste census data, addressing any concerns raised by the public regarding transparency and accessibility. The Supreme Court’s stance underscores the importance of making such sensitive data available to the public, preventing any undue withholding that may hinder the democratic right of citizens to access information.

The ruling signifies the Court’s commitment to upholding transparency and democratic values, ensuring that crucial data related to caste demographics is accessible to all citizens. It also encourages accountability on the part of the government in implementing inclusive policies based on accurate and detailed information obtained through the caste census.

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