The global financial markets have their focus squarely on the upcoming interest rate decision from the US Federal Reserve, scheduled for Wednesday, September 20. On Monday, US equities closed with minimal gains, reflecting the cautious sentiment prevailing among investors in anticipation of the Fed’s announcement, widely expected to maintain key interest rates at their current levels.

All three major US stock indices concluded a volatile trading session with marginal increases. Investors, needing clear catalysts, displayed limited confidence leading up to the Federal Reserve’s two-day monetary policy meeting.

The Federal Reserve has reiterated its commitment to remain flexible in response to economic data. Recent indicators suggest that core inflation is gradually receding, inching closer to the Fed’s annual target of 2 per cent. These indicators also affirm the resilience of the US economy.

The highlight of the week is undoubtedly the Federal Reserve’s policy meeting, which is anticipated to result in a pause in the ongoing rate hikes. This would mark the second time since March 2022 that the central bank has opted for a rate hold, as part of its strategy to combat rising inflation.

Alongside the rate decision, the Federal Open Markets Committee (FOMC) is set to release its quarterly Summary of Economic Projections. This report includes the “dot plot,” offering insight into the expectations of committee members regarding the future trajectory of interest rates.

In essence, global markets are awaiting the Federal Reserve’s policy statement, which is poised to influence market dynamics and shape investment strategies in the near term. The decision holds significant implications not only for the US economy but also for international markets and the broader global economic landscape.